Screws

Screws – Types, Uses & Key Features

Screws are essential metal fasteners used to securely join wood, metal, plastic, and composite materials. Featuring a helical thread around a central shank, screws are driven by turning the head with a screwdriver or drill, converting rotational force into strong holding power. Many screws cut their own thread, making installation quick and reliable without the need for a nut.

Available in a wide range of sizes, materials, head styles, and thread types, screws are suitable for everything from DIY projects to professional construction and engineering applications.

Screw Components Explained

  • Head – Designed to accept a driving tool such as Phillips, Pozidriv, Torx, hex, or slotted drivers.

  • Threaded Shank – Provides grip and pull-out resistance within the material.

  • Thread Type

    • Coarse threads for soft materials like timber and plasterboard

    • Fine threads for harder materials such as metal

  • Tip – Pointed, flat, self-tapping, or self-drilling tips for faster penetration and reduced splitting.

Common Screw Types

  • Wood Screws – Ideal for softwood and hardwood, offering strong grip and clean fixing.

  • Drywall Screws – Corrosion-resistant fasteners for securing plasterboard to timber or metal studs.

  • Self-Tapping & Self-Drilling Screws – Cut or drill their own threads, perfect for metal sheets and panels.

  • Machine Screws – Used with pre-tapped holes or nuts in mechanical and electrical applications.

  • Deck Screws – Weather-resistant screws designed for outdoor decking and fencing.

Screws vs Bolts

Unlike bolts, which require a nut for fastening, screws are tightened by turning the head and typically form their own thread or engage with a pre-threaded hole making them faster and more versatile for many applications.

Why Buy Screws from This Category?

✔ Wide range of sizes and thread types
✔ Suitable for wood, metal, drywall, and outdoor use
✔ High-quality materials for strength and durability
✔ Ideal for trade, construction, and DIY projects